Sderot Shoppers: Nowhere to Be Found

The Media Line Staff

Sderot, Israel Benjamin Joffe-Walt (TML) – It’s high noon in Sderot, the largest Israeli town on the outskirts of the dangerous border with the Gaza Strip.

Dozens of people meander lazily about the streets, cars drift by as if they’re not going anywhere in a hurry, and teenage kids sit on the sidewalks playing music on various gadgets.

It’s market day and downtown Sderot should be packed, the buzz of commerce heard from a mile away.

But one is hard pressed to find anyone in Sderot’s center interested in spending money.

“This is Sunday, market day, so this is the most people you’ll ever see in public in Sderot, and look!” says shoe shop owner Yanic Tahar, pointing to fewer than 10 shoppers wandering about the few dozen shops in the rundown market. “Thank god things are better vis-à-vis the missiles, but economically it’s the same.”

Located in the western part of Israel’s Negev desert, Sderot is a small city of some 20,000, less than a mile from the Gaza Strip.

Founded in 1951 as a transit camp for Jewish immigrants, Sderot was built on the fields of the Palestinian village of Najd, whose occupants allege they were expelled by Jewish soldiers during the 1948 War. They fled to what is now the Gaza Strip.

As Israel grew, Sderot continued to serve as a haven for new Jewish immigrants to the country. For decades the vast majority of the town’s residents were from Morocco, with a few from Kurdistan and Romania. In the 1990′s Sderot’s population doubled with a wave of Jews from the former Soviet Union. In 1996 Sderot became a city.

The city has been the target of thousands of homemade Qassam rocket attacks from the Gaza Strip, which began alongside the onset of the Second Intifada, a Palestinian uprising that began in October 2000. Thousands of the makeshift Qassam projectiles continued to fall on and off for eight years. At the height of the attacks in 2007 and 2008, a rocket or mortar bomb was hitting Sderot three to four times a day.

Hundreds of residents have been injured by the attacks, over a dozen killed, and the city has suffered millions of dollars in damages.

In December 2008, Israel invaded Gaza with the stated intention of neutralizing the rocket launching capacity of militant groups in the Gaza Strip to protect the civilians of Sderot and other Israeli border communities.

Levels of rocket fire at Sderot have been significantly reduced since that war.

Today there are more bomb shelters in Sderot than there are businesses. Every school in the city is heavily fortified; every bus stop reinforced with a mini-shelter, and every business or shop is within running distance of a shelter.

“This city is full of bomb shelters everywhere you look and a Qassam rocket could fall any minute,” says Saadia Cohen, 74, a resident of Sderot’s “3M” neighborhood since 1955. “For now, we are absorbing the country’s problems. God willing it will end.”

“The problem is that the risk still remains,” says Elraz Azran, owner of the market’s Tovale restaurant. “We still have Qassam rockets hitting us from time to time. There’s a shelter across the street, but let’s see you run from here to that shelter in 15 seconds, and you just can’t build a million shelters.”

Azran says the rockets have mostly stopped, but the business has yet to return.

“There is less pressure from rockets hitting us but there’s more pressure economically, so we have gone from one hit to another,” he says. “Look at my restaurant. It’s noon and there are no customers. Ten years ago it was very different.”

The Sderot municipality claims that some 15 percent of the city’s population has left over the past decade, but a number of organizations have claimed the figure is as high as 25 percent. Whatever the number, many more would like to leave but are unable to sell their homes.

According to Israel’s Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), prior to the beginning of rocket fire from the Gaza Strip in 2000, there were 6,301 salaried workers, 367 self-employed workers, 603 residents on unemployment and another 3,183 receiving income supplements. The average monthly income was 3,845 NIS.

As of 2008, when the most recent CBS statistics were released, some 5,700 Sderot residents, over a third of the population, did not have regular work. Of those with jobs, over 36 percent work outside the city of Sderot.

Last year the city warned it faced bankruptcy, as the rockets had stopped and so had charitable donations that had been flooding in from around the world.

During much of the 2000 to 2008 period, the Sderot municipality was given more than $6 million in annual financial assistance from Jewish communities around the world, the Jewish Agency, the Israeli government and private Israeli companies.

Since Sderot stopped receiving these financial supplements, dozens of municipal employees have been laid off, and wages are reportedly delayed on a regular basis.

There are very few employers in Sderot. Since 2000, an international mattress factory and a number of small businesses have left the city, but there are a couple major food production companies providing jobs.

In 2002 Nestlé set up research and production facilities in the city to make breakfast cereals, and Israeli food manufacturer Osem has employed hundreds of Sderot residents at its local plant since the 1980s. Osem produces instant rice, noodle and soup dishes as well as popular Israeli snacks Bamba and Bisli.

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Rejection Of Third Runway For Heathrow Causes Airport To Be Less Competitive

AHN News Staff

London, England, United Kingdom (AHN) – BAA Chairman Sir Nigel Rudd blamed the decision of the British government rejecting the Heathrow Airport operator’s application for a third runway for making the gateway less competitive.

Rudd said the political decision made Heathrow a second tier global airport. He pointed out the decision would translate into Heathrow’s share of international passengers decreasing, while other major gateways in Europe are expanding.

He said despite future operational improvements in Heathrow, the British gateway would remain a second tier airport.

British Airways, one of the two major airlines using Heathrow, supported BAA’s push for a third runway, which would provide very substantial benefits for the nation. BAA’s major investors, Spanish firm Ferrovial and the Government of Singapore Investment Corporation, also disagreed with the British government’s decision to reject BAA’s application for a third runway.

Heathrow announced on May 24 that it will stop working on pursuing a third runway application after the coalition government’s decision and will stop buying properties in Sipson.

BAA Chief Executive Officer Colin Matthews said then in a statement, “The policy intentions of the new government are clear and it is no longer appropriate for us to purchase properties. Equally important is our intention to stand behind our commitment made to provide time for those local residents who wish to sell their properties to us to do so.”

However, Matthews added, “Heathrow plays an important role for the U.K. and supports thousands of jobs. We continue to believe that new capacity would strengthen the U.K.’s trading links with the global markets on which our economy and our competitiveness depend.”

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Bitter climate puts major energy legislation on ice

Plans to expand offshore drilling, cap greenhouse gas emissions and use federal dollars to spark a nuclear power renaissance have collapsed on Capitol Hill amid partisan bickering and entrenched regional disputes.

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Profitable Day Trading with Precision: The Golden Secret of Price, Time and Market Symmetry

Profitable Day Trading with Precision: The Golden Secret of Price, Time and Market Symmetry

New bank regs may make industry less profitable, but safer

Bankers have been a whiney bunch lately. They complain about federal bank examiners’ getting persnickety, demanding that bankers hold more capital against shaky loans.

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U.S. Grants $434 Million To Fight Philippine Poverty

Jeehan Fernandez – AHN News Writer

New York, NY, United States (AHN) – The U.S. government has granted $434 million to the Philippines for investments in roads, community development projects and improvements in the country’s tax collection efforts under a five-year economic compact that aims to fight poverty.

U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton and Philippine President Benigno Aquino III presided at the grant signing held at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York City.

The grant was signed by Millennium Challenge Corp. (MCC) CEO Daniel Yohannes and Philippine Finance Secretary Cesar Purisima.

“This compact we were signing was created by and for the people of Philippines. Reflecting the policies articulated by President Obama at Millennium Development Goals Summit, this is a results-focused program promoting sustainable economic growth. This example of country-designed solutions strives to move the poor from poverty to prosperity,” Yohannes said in a statement.

The MCC agreement provides $214.4 million to construct and repair about 140 miles (220 kilometers) of a highway that traverses 15 municipalities to improve access to markets and services for farmers, fishers, and small businesses in some of the poorest provinces in the country.

Another $120 million is allocated to expand Kalahi-CIDSS, a development project that empowers communities by encouraging their participation in poverty-reducing activities. It will provide community grants to support building of critical infrastructure such as water systems, clinics, and schools.

The project allows poor communities to design and manage projects they need to increase their incomes and improve their lives.

A $54.3 million fund seeks to computerize and streamline business processes to bolster the effectiveness of tax collection and reduce opportunities for corruption.

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‘Logistical bottleneck impacting country’s GDP growth’

The Associated Chamber of Commerce and Industry of India (Assocham) Friday said the insufficient logistical and transport infrastructure is impacting the growth of the country by two percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

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Day Trading Suggestions – How to Make a Living With Day Trading

Regardless of what you might have been made to feel, day trading can be a very easy, but nevertheless lucrative, way to make cash – even from the comfort of your house, supplied you have a personal computer with world wide web access of course.

How to Make a Living with Day Trading

With out additional ado, right here are a couple of tips/advice on how to make a living with day trading:

1.Retain your day job for now – Some men and women make the mistake of quitting their day work just because they stumbled upon this idea which appears pretty easy from the outside. The truth is, if you quit your task now, chances are your initial attempt won’t be fruitful sufficient to make you a substantial living. So keep your job while you research the principle thoroughly and test the waters gradually even though making on it from there.

2.Educate your self by learning a few proven trading strategies – There are hundreds if not thousands of remarkably verified day trading strategies out there that you can pick to put into action today. With that said, do bear in thoughts that a reasonable quantity of them are hyped up and are furnished purchase cash hungry people looking for to get you to purchase from them. This is why it is necessary that you take this education step very dearly to your heart as it could be the major determinant as to no matter whether you make the living you so crave or not.

3.Uncover a successful strategy to start with – The reality is, the a lot more you read about day trading, the much more most likely you are to locate a successful strategy to assist you get started. Some individuals get lucky on their first test although other people have to test, attempt, and attempt again just before they succeed. If you are blessed sufficient to discover that winner, stick with it for the time becoming right up until you master it absolutely and can see the cash coming in. After you have mastered it, it’s time to seem for another 1. You ought to be able to see now that the much more irresistible strategies you can get a hold of, the far more probably you are to make a living with day trading.

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Foul Mood: More Technicals Could Be On Way In NBA

Corine Gatti – AHN Sports Contributor

Jersey City, NJ, United States (AHN) – NBA referees’ guidelines for technical fouls will include “overt” player reactions to calls, the league announced Thursday.

The annual referees’ meeting held in Jersey City expanded the technical foul to include players making aggressive gestures like air punches on the court.

Running directly at referees to complain about a call, demonstrative disagreement (using body or hand gestures, showing dismay) or extensive questions regarding a call even if handled in a civil manner by the player will also be called a technical foul.

A player who takes the “long path” to an official to complain about a call would be penalized as well.

The NBA’s senior vice president of referee operations cited the major force behind the recent change was audience research.

“Our players are more personally connected to fans than any other sports,” Ron Johnson told ESPN.com.

“We don’t have masks. There’s nothing you can hide on the expression of an NBA players. People expect hockey players to be fighting. They expect baseball managers to be kicking dirt on umpires. But that’s not our game.”

“That’s not what our fans want. They tell us in many many ways and I think we have to adjust to meet the needs of our league and our fans. It’s a business.”

Officials introduced similar changes during the 2006-2007 season but that plan was short lived.

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Stock Day Trading – Combining System Trading & Discretionary Trading Into a More Effective Approach

New and experienced stock day traders alike grapple with an all important question: Which method is the best approach to stock day trading, a system approach or a discretionary approach? While each approach has its advantages and disadvantages, the correct answer may, in fact, be a combination of the two approaches.

System trading means creating a strict set of objective and mechanical rules for identifying if a trade opportunity exists, when should you enter the trade, and how do you exit the trade. The operative words are “objective” and “mechanical”. If a set of trading rules can be programmatically reduced to a series of computer instructions, then the rules are objective and mechanical.

One of the main advantages of system trading is that it enables you to produce consistent trading results. In other words, your actual trading results should be identical to the results generated by the system. This type of trading requires very little thinking or analysis on your part, and all you have to do is follow the trading system rules without deviation.

However, system trading can be difficult to implement in practice because it typically requires you to take all of the valid signals produced by your system in order to allow the system’s edge to manifest itself. This is because it may take a considerable amount of trades in order to turn a profit with a mechanical method. As a result, your system will often produce entry signals that run contrary to what your common sense is telling you. For instance, the current trading day may be a very strong bullish trending day without any signs of selling; however, if your system produces a valid short signal, then you must take the signal without question in order to allow the edge to manifest under a system trading approach. Or, if you are in a trade and prices come very close to your profit target and suddenly reverses back toward your entry, you must stay in the trade if your system trading rules require you to do so, even if you believe strongly that the trade is failing. This type of trading is very hard on the emotions because it often requires you to make decisions that go against logic.

Discretionary trading, on the other hand, entails identifying when to enter and exit a trade based on whether you cognitively or intuitively perceive that a profitable trade opportunity exists. In essence. you are assimilating various mental processes of perception and judgment to determine whether you should either take a position or remain on the sidelines. Although discretionary traders also use rules for entering and exiting a trade, usually discretionary rules do not meet the objective and mechanical test. Typically, discretionary rules cannot be completely programmed for computerized instruction. An example of discretionary trading would be deciphering the sequence of trades occurring at the ask versus trades occurring at the bid on time and sales in order to determine whether a trade opportunity exists.

Discretionary trading is usually easier on the emotions than system trading because you tend to take trades that you agree with emotionally. For example, a discretionary trader that trades with the trend and looks for trade entries by reading the time and sales screen would probably avoid taking a short trade during a very bullish trend day in which there were no signs of selling on time and sales, because he would most likely be trading against the trend.

The main disadvantage of discretionary trading is the inconsistent results this style of trading can potentially produce. Markets are constantly changing, and the circumstances and factors which may have led to you placing a winning trade yesterday, may not be the same as they are today. A lot of the success of discretionary traders can be attributed to their ability to perceive trade opportunity. However, what may be perceived as the same setup that occurred in the past, may in fact be an entirely different setup upon a more thorough analysis. As humans, we are susceptible to biases that allow us to equally treat all market situations simply because they look similar to past situations. Looks can be deceiving when it comes to market analysis and one must perform careful due diligence to make sure that they are comparing apples to apples.

There is a third approach to stock day trading which combines both approaches described above. The hybrid trading approach merges together system trading and discretionary trading. Under a hybrid trading approach, you would employ objective system trading rules for those parts of the decision process that will enable you to achieve consistent results, but discretionary decisions would only be allowed for situations that don’t materially affect the outcome of the trade. For instance, identifying when a trade opportunity exists and when to enter the trade would be performed under objective system trading rules. However, discretionary decisions regarding how and when to exit the trade would only be allowed after your first profit objective has been satisfied because the essence of the trade opportunity has been met. A hybrid trading approach can often produce more effective results than either a system trading approach or a discretionary approach by relying on the rudimentary idea that sometimes the sum is greater than the parts.

Author: Monti Simmons
Article Source: EzineArticles.com
Provided by: Guest blogger

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